# Crucifixion of St Peter

[View the canonical artwork record](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/crucifixion-of-st-peter-r06f3edbf63815e>)

## Artwork

- Artist: [MASACCIO](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d>)
- Date: 1401-1450
- Technique: Tempera on panel, 22 x 31 cm

## Commentary

This painting is one of predella panels of the Pisa Altarpiece. This subject had presented difficulties for artists because St Peter, to avoid irreverent comparison with Christ, had insisted on being crucified upside down. Masaccio meets the problem by underscoring it, the diagonals of Peter&#39;s legs are repeated in the shapes of the two pylons, which are based on the ancient Roman Pyramid of Gaius Cestius. Between the pyramids, the cross is locked into the composition. Within the small remaining space the executioners loom toward us with tremendous force as they hammer in the nails. Peter&#39;s halo, upside down, is shown in perfect foreshortening.

## Related artworks

- [Adoration of the Magi](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/adoration-of-the-magi-r467dc666de5a15>)
- [Christ in the Garden of Gethsemane \(detail\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/christ-in-the-garden-of-gethsemane-detail-r7662c2ce826bb5>)
- [Christ in the Garden of Gethsemane \(detail\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/christ-in-the-garden-of-gethsemane-detail-r7b47fbc55f6106>)
- [Christ in the Garden of Gethsemane](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/christ-in-the-garden-of-gethsemane-rd0a668f6806c7b>)
- [Crucifixion](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/crucifixion-r4fbb98f291208d>)
- [Frescoes in the Cappella Brancacci \(left view\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/frescoes-in-the-cappella-brancacci-left-view-r73eae0960ab3a7>)
- [Frescoes in the Cappella Brancacci \(left view\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/frescoes-in-the-cappella-brancacci-left-view-r773b7765ef233f>)
- [Frescoes in the Cappella Brancacci \(right view\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/frescoes-in-the-cappella-brancacci-right-view-rbc19e230d28c80>)
- [Madonna and Child with St Anne](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/madonna-and-child-with-st-anne-rd8b2c3e915fc99>)
- [Madonna with Child and Angels](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/madonna-with-child-and-angels-r953dae1d4546ed>)
- [Medallion](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/medallion-r7234174b88fbe8>)
- [Plate of Nativity \(Berlin Tondo\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/masaccio-r73ead05765140d/plate-of-nativity-berlin-tondo-r7c2a66d094c934>)

## Attribution

[Web Gallery of Art](<https://beta.wga.hu/pages/about>)
