# Exterior view [View the canonical artwork record]() ## Artwork - Artist: [LIGORIO, Pirro]() - Date: 1551-1600 - Technique: Photo ## Commentary In May 1560, Ligorio received a commission of great significance: the continuation of Paul IV's plans for the papal casino. Located in the woods behind the Belvedere court, Pius IV revamped plans for the space included a second story, large fountain, and oval courtyard with arched entryways. The decorations matched Ligorio's preferred Raphaelesqu style. It was named the Casina Pius IV in honour of the pope who supported its construction. Swiss historian Jacob Burckhardt called it "the most beautiful afternoon retreat that modern architecture has created." The photo shows the entrance of the building. ## Related artworks - [Dance of Salome]() - [Exterior view]() - [Neptune Fountain and Water Organ]() - [Neptune Fountain]() - [View of the Piazza Ovale]() ## Attribution [Web Gallery of Art]()