# Library

[View the canonical artwork record](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/library-r1d1ecd78701690>)

## Artwork

- Artist: [MICHELOZZO DI BARTOLOMEO](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47>)
- Date: 1401-1450
- Technique: Photo

## Commentary

When the Dominican Order took charge of the dilapidated monastery of San Marco in Florence in 1436, Cosimo de&#39; Medici hired Michelozzo di Bartolomeo to rebuild it. Cosimo also added a library \(which he then helped to fill with books\), a cloister, a chapter room, a bell tower, a bronze bell, and church furnishings, including an imposing &lt;A onclick=&#34;return OpenOther\(&#39;/html/a/angelico/07/altar\_sm.html&#39;\)&#34; HREF=&#34;/html/a/angelico/07/altar\_sm.html&#34;&gt;altarpiece by Fra Angelico&lt;/A&gt; for the main altar. The library is one of the most elegant creations of Michelozzo. It is composed of three aisles of equal height, the outer ones groin-vaulted, the central one roofed by a barrel vault and supported on an airy arcade of delicate Ionic columns; such a combination has no precedent. The effect of perspective recession is very strong. The long narrow design with windows on both sides is created to maximize the availability of natural light; this functional aspect of the architecture would have been more important to the monks who worked in this space - reading, writing, and copying manuscripts - than any of the architectural refinements we admire in the structure today.

## Related artworks

- [Corridor of the North Dormitory](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/corridor-of-the-north-dormitory-rb75a5813c191df>)
- [Courtyard](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/courtyard-r07f9dfba4c3cc8>)
- [Courtyard](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/courtyard-rf570501b0b0bc0>)
- [Exterior view](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/exterior-view-r85283165fd86d0>)
- [Exterior view](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/exterior-view-r8ae80ec599e8cd>)
- [Funeral Monument of Cardinal Rainaldo Brancacci \(detail\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/funeral-monument-of-cardinal-rainaldo-brancacci-detail-r8fdc90bd84af69>)
- [Funeral Monument of Cardinal Rainaldo Brancacci \(detail\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/funeral-monument-of-cardinal-rainaldo-brancacci-detail-rbbaabf7d44b42d>)
- [Funeral Monument of Cardinal Rainaldo Brancacci](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/funeral-monument-of-cardinal-rainaldo-brancacci-re065b72d4c3eb2>)
- [Funeral Monument to the Anti-pope John XXIII \(detail\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/funeral-monument-to-the-anti-pope-john-xxiii-detail-r2370768c0d5c3b>)
- [Funeral Monument to the Anti-pope John XXIII \(detail\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/funeral-monument-to-the-anti-pope-john-xxiii-detail-r572cfc9ce66cf9>)
- [Funeral Monument to the Anti-pope John XXIII \(detail\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/funeral-monument-to-the-anti-pope-john-xxiii-detail-r7c97d317aa6b60>)
- [Funeral Monument to the Anti-pope John XXIII \(detail\)](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/michelozzo-di-bartolomeo-r17fa08f892dd47/funeral-monument-to-the-anti-pope-john-xxiii-detail-rcdd69ced342280>)

## Attribution

[Web Gallery of Art](<https://beta.wga.hu/pages/about>)
