# The Suicide of Lucretia [View the canonical artwork record]() ## Artwork - Artist: [CLEVE, Joos van]() - Date: 1501-1550 - Technique: Oil on canvas ## Commentary The story of the rape of Lucretia was one of the best-known episodes in the early history of Rome. It told how Sextus Tarquinius, brutal son of the tyrannical king, forced the virtuous wife Lucretia to accede to his lust by threatening that he would kill both her and her servant-boy if she refused, and afterwards claim that he had discovered them together in the act of adultery. To prevent this dishonour to her husband and family, Lucretia permitted herself to be raped, and was thereby able to tell her story and demand vengeance before she committed suicide. Lucretia is portrayed at three-quarter length with the upper body bared to reveal her breasts spilling from precious fabrics and with jewellery draped across her naked skin. The female figure convey an immediate impression of beauty and luxury. Characteristic features include the head leaning reflectively to one side and the way in which the hands clasp the handle of the dagger. ## Related artworks - [Adoration of the Magi]() - [Adoration of the Magi]() - [Altarpiece of the Lamentation \(central\)]() - [Altarpiece of the Lamentation \(detail\)]() - [Altarpiece of the Lamentation \(detail\)]() - [Altarpiece of the Lamentation]() - [Death of the Virgin]() - [Man with the Rosary]() - [Portrait of a Man and Woman]() - [Portrait of Agniete van den Rijne]() - [Portrait of Anthonis van Hilten]() - [Portrait of Eleonora, Queen of France]() ## Attribution [Web Gallery of Art]()