# Exterior view

[View the canonical artwork record](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/leoni-james-r918bb1b698c15d/exterior-view-ra10a5ed37f6dbe>)

## Artwork

- Artist: [LEONI, James](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/leoni-james-r918bb1b698c15d>)
- Date: 1701-1750
- Technique: Photo

## Commentary

In 1725 Leoni made designs for Peter Legh&#39;s Lyme Park, Ches, and between c. 1729 and 1735 he rebuilt the 16th-century house in progressive stages around its courtyard. The original Tudor mansion was transformed by Leoni into an Italian palazzo. The design was altered by English architect Lewis Wyatt&#39;s 19th century addition of the box-like structure The building&#39;s pediment on the south elevation was raised above the roof-line \(whereas Inigo Jones would have backed it with a raised attic or tall roof\), but it crowns only three bays of a flat front \(whereas Palladio would have reserved it for a projecting block\). This combination of departures from currently accepted authorities had also been made by Colen Campbell. Within Lyme Park is a staircase with vase-shaped balusters - probably a deliberate Caroline revival - an archaism also employed by Campbell \(at Houghton\) and his follower Roger Morris at Marble Hill.

## Related artworks

- [Exterior view](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/leoni-james-r918bb1b698c15d/exterior-view-r7ef88d22ee4313>)
- [Villa Pisani, Montagnana](<https://beta.wga.hu/artists/leoni-james-r918bb1b698c15d/villa-pisani-montagnana-r89904ec53efc0e>)

## Attribution

[Web Gallery of Art](<https://beta.wga.hu/pages/about>)
