# Woman Playing a Lute [View the canonical artwork record]() ## Artwork - Artist: [CRESPI, Giuseppe Maria]() - Date: 1701-1750 - Technique: Oil on canvas ## Commentary The lute is a plucked string instrument with a fretted neck and a deep round back. The origins of the lute are obscure. Various types of lutes were in use in ancient cultures. The most important point of transfer of the lute from Muslim to Christian European culture might have been in Sicily, where it was brought either by Byzantine or later by Saracen musicians. Over the course of the Baroque era the lute was increasingly relegated to the continuo accompaniment, and was eventually superseded in that role by keyboard instruments. The lute fell out of use after 1800. <P> <TABLE ALIGN=LEFT CELLPADDING=5 BORDER=1 WIDTH=320 BGCOLOR="\#99CCCC"> <TR VALIGN=MIDDLE><TD><IMG SRC="/support/gif/listen.gif" BORDER=0 VALIGN=MIDDLE> Suggested listening \(streaming mp3, 2 minutes\):<BR><A HREF="\#" onClick="w=window.open \('/music1/16\_cent/milano\_lute.html', 'newWin', 'scrollbars=yes,status=no,dependent=yes,screenX=0,screenY=0,width=350,height=350'\);w.opener=this;w.focus\(\);return true"><B>Francesco da Milano: Tre fantasie for lute</B></A> </TD></TR></TABLE> ## Related artworks - [Apotheosis of Hercules and the Four Seasons \(detail\)]() - [Apotheosis of Hercules and the Four Seasons]() - [Assembly of the Gods and the Parcae]() - [Assembly of the Gods \(detail\)]() - [Baptism]() - [Bookshelves]() - [Cardinal Prospero Lambertini]() - [Communion]() - [Confession]() - [Confirmation]() - [Count Fulvio Grati]() - [Death of St Joseph]() ## Attribution [Web Gallery of Art]()