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Exterior view - BRUAND, Libéral - WGA
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03 — ARTWORK

Exterior view

BRUAND, Libéral · 1670 →

MEDIUM
Photo
TYPE
Other

PALETTE

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PERIOD MUSIC

GIBBONS, Orlando (1583-1625) — A Mask: The Fairest Nymph

COMMENTARY

UNDERLINED TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE GLOSSARY.

Impressive simplicity is evident in a high degree in the which Bruand designed about 1670 for the Salpêtrière, the hospital founded by Mazarin for the sick and destitute of Paris. Here Bruand has shown great inventiveness in planning a building with a number of almost separate compartments to accommodate the various sections of the community occupying the hospital, while producing at the same time a highly original variant of the centralized church plan. Round the central are grouped four identical rectangular members and in the spaces between them four smaller octagonal chapels. All these subsidiary parts are connected with the central octagon by small bays, almost like apses cut off in the middle, so as to leave a narrow arched opening. The unusual forms so created are treated with extreme simplicity as regards decoration, and the result is an interior which shows a feeling for hollow enclosed space almost unique in French architecture of the seventeenth century.

The photo shows the Chapelle de la Salpêtrière, viewed from the Cour Mazarin.

View the <a href="#" onClick="w=window.open ('/support/plans/b/bruand/liberal/salpetri.html', 'newWin', 'scrollbars=yes,status=no,dependent=yes,screenX=0,screenY=0,width=400,height=600');w.opener=this;w.focus();return false">ground plan</a> of the chapel.

CITE THIS RECORD — BIBTEX

@online{wga-r4a327576476b29,
  author       = {Krén, Emil and Marx, Daniel},
  title        = {Exterior view by BRUAND, Libéral},
  organization = {{Web Gallery of Art}},
  date         = {2026-09-13},
  url          = {https://beta.wga.hu/artists/bruand-libral-rb684685aee01f6/exterior-view-r4a327576476b29},
  urldate      = {2026-09-13},
  langid       = {english}
}

ACCESSED 2026-09-13. REPLACE THE AUTHOR FIELD WITH THE COMMENTARY AUTHOR WHERE ONE IS NAMED.

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