03 — ARTWORK
Lorsch Gospels
- MEDIUM
- Manuscript, 374 x 271 mm
- TYPE
- Religious
PALETTE
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- FILE
- 725 × 1000 px · JPEG
COMMENTARY
UNDERLINED TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE GLOSSARY.
Lorsch Gospels c. 810 Manuscriptcollective term for books or other documents written by hand; in a specific sense, the hand-written medieval book, the Codex manuscriptus, often ornamented with decorative borders, illuminated initials and miniatures, and containing works of ancient philosophy or scholarly, ecclesiastical, and literary texts. Manuscripts were usually produced on commission. At first the scriptoria (writing rooms) of monasteries transcribed the contents of famous manuscripts and made copies. Monastic communities in the Netherlands and northern Germany began producing manuscripts around 1383/84. Flanders, Burgundy, and in particular Paris became major centres for the mass production of breviaries (prayer books) and Books of Hours., 374 x 271 mm Biblioteca Documenta Batthyaneum, Alba Julia, Romania
The Latin codex contains the four gospels and two letters from St Jerome. There are 5 full-page miniatures and 12 canon tables. The codex is divided: gospels according to St Luke and St John in Biblioteca Apostolica, Vatican (Pal. lat. 50); gospels according to St Mark and St Matthew in Biblioteca Documenta Batthyaneum, Alba Julia, Romania.
The picture shows folio 14, the incipit of "Argument" for the Book of Matthew. The miniatureTerm originally applied to the art of manuscript illumination but later used of paintings, usually portraits, executed on a very small scale. The earliest miniaturists (16th century) continued to use the materials of the illuminators, painting in gouache on vellum or card. shows the generations of Christ. Christ appears in the mandorlaAn almond-shaped radiance surrounding a holy person, often seen in images of the Resurrection of Christ or the Assumption of the Virgin. in the centre. He is flanked by three groups of fourteen men. At the centre of each group is a major ancestor of Christ: the patriarchs Abraham, David, and Jechonias. The images of the three ancestors are treated like portraits as seen in Late Antiquethe classical age of Greece and Rome began with the Greek migrations of the 2nd millennium BC, and ended in the West in 476 AD with the deposition of the Roman emperor Romulus Augustulus (c. 475 AD); in the East it ended in 529 AD when the Platonic Academy was closed by Justinian (482 - 565 AD). imperial images.
CITE THIS RECORD — BIBTEX
@online{wga-rac5411acfa8d5c,
author = {Krén, Emil and Marx, Daniel},
title = {Lorsch Gospels by MINIATURIST, German},
organization = {{Web Gallery of Art}},
date = {2026-09-09},
url = {https://beta.wga.hu/artists/miniaturist-german-rfa72df76584104/lorsch-gospels-rac5411acfa8d5c},
urldate = {2026-09-09},
langid = {english}
}ACCESSED 2026-09-09. REPLACE THE AUTHOR FIELD WITH THE COMMENTARY AUTHOR WHERE ONE IS NAMED.
