03 — ARTWORK
Jupiter
- MEDIUM
- Marble, 120 x 142 cm
- TYPE
- Mythological
PALETTE
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THIS REPRODUCTION
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CURRENT LOCATION · Galleria Borghese
- FILE
- 1121 × 900 px · JPEG
COMMENTARY
UNDERLINED TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE GLOSSARY.
Pacetti's four marbleloosely applied to any hard limestone that can be sawn into thin slabs and will take a good polish so that it is suitable for decorative work; more strictly, it refers to metamorphosed limestones whose structure has been recrystallized by heat or pressure. Marbles are widely disseminated and occur in a great variety of colours and patterns, but certain types have been particularly prized by sculptors. The most famous of Greek white marbles in the ancient world was the close-grained Pentelic, which was quarried at Mount Pentelicon in Attica. The Elgin Marbles are carved in Pentelic. Widely used also were the somewhat coarser-grained translucent white marbles from the Aegean islands of Paros and Naxos. Parian marble was used for the celebrated Mausoleum at Halicarnassus. The pure white Carrara marble, quarried at Massa, Carrara, and Pietra Santa in Tuscany from the 3rd century BC, is the most famous of all sculptors' stones. It was used for the Apollo Belvedere, and was much favoured in the Renaissance, particularly by Michelangelo, who often visited the quarries to select material for his work. Neoclassical sculptors also favoured Carrara marble because of its ability to take a smooth, sleek surface, but it can look rather 'dead' compared with some of the finest Greek marbles. reliefs representing the deities related to Homer's Iliad, Jupiter, Apollo, Mars, and Venus, form part of the decoration of the room of Helen and Paris (Stanza di Elena e Paride) in the Villaa residence in the country (in Italy); villas acquired palace-like characteristics from the Renaissance onwards. Borghese (which houses the Galleria Borghese). The decorative program of the room contains unusual episodes connected with the Iliad.
The figures on the reliefs are accompanied by their attributes: armor for Mars, eagle and lightning bolt for Jupiter, tripod and lyre for Apollo, and Cupid for Venus.
OTHER WORKS BY VINCENZO PACETTI
The archive catalogues no further works by this artist.
TRY SAME COLLECTION →CITE THIS RECORD — BIBTEX
@online{wga-r6926c821dc2f89,
author = {Krén, Emil and Marx, Daniel},
title = {Jupiter by PACETTI, Vincenzo},
organization = {{Web Gallery of Art}},
date = {2026-09-13},
url = {https://beta.wga.hu/artists/pacetti-vincenzo-r9f4a6416724287/jupiter-r6926c821dc2f89},
urldate = {2026-09-13},
langid = {english}
}ACCESSED 2026-09-13. REPLACE THE AUTHOR FIELD WITH THE COMMENTARY AUTHOR WHERE ONE IS NAMED.